想做个小程序但又怕踩坑？别慌！今天给大家整理了小程序的21 条避坑指南，手把手带你避开所有坑，轻松打造高转化小程序！点个关注，我们马上开始干货时间～
　　Want to create a mini program but afraid of stepping into pitfalls? Don't panic! Today, I have compiled 21 tips for avoiding pitfalls in mini programs, taking you step by step to avoid all pitfalls and easily create high conversion mini programs! Click follow, we will start our dry time soon~

　　1、低价陷阱，那些500元全包开发小程序的引流的商家，开发到一半会以功能升级、服务器扩容等各种理由疯狂加价。所以签合同前必须把功能清单、交付时间、售后条款、费用明细全写清楚，专业团队会主动和你反复确认需求，输出详细功能文档。
　　1. The low price trap, where businesses that offer 500 yuan full package development of mini programs attract traffic will crazily increase prices for various reasons such as feature upgrades and server expansion halfway through development. So before signing the contract, it is necessary to clearly write down the list of functions, delivery time, after-sales terms, and cost details. The professional team will actively confirm the requirements with you and output detailed functional documents.
　　2、定制陷阱，有些不良公司会拿模板充当定制，小程序不仅毫无特色，后续的功能升级、数据迁移都面临重重阻碍。
　　2. Customization trap, some unscrupulous companies may use templates as customization, and mini programs not only lack uniqueness, but also face numerous obstacles in subsequent functional upgrades and data migration.
　　3、找开发团队一定要擦亮眼睛，查看他们项目案例，了解他们的技术实力。分析过往产品逻辑合不合理、性能稳不稳、用户体验好不好，考察时期重点看是否和客户充分沟通，深入了解业务需求、品牌特色、目标用户，产品、设计、前端、后端、测试环节一个都不能少。
　　3. When looking for a development team, be sure to keep your eyes open, review their project cases, and understand their technical strength. Analyze whether the logic of past products is reasonable, whether the performance is stable, and whether the user experience is good or not. During the inspection period, focus on whether there is sufficient communication with customers, in-depth understanding of business needs, brand characteristics, target users, and the product, design, front-end, back-end, and testing stages are all essential.
　　4、在签订小程序开发合同时，务必将所有功能需求(包括开发方口头承诺的部分)以书面形式详细列入合同条款，并以此作为验收标准，从而避免后期出现争议。
　　4. When signing a mini program development contract, it is essential to include all functional requirements (including those verbally promised by the developer) in written form in the contract terms and use them as acceptance criteria to avoid disputes in the future.
　　5、找小程序开发公司，最好找干时间长的公司合作，比如5年10年以上，防止他们突然倒闭了，不干了，你的小程序没人接手维护
　　5. Find a small program development company, preferably with a company that has been working for a long time, such as 5 to 10 years, to prevent them from suddenly going bankrupt. If they stop working, there will be no one to take over the maintenance of your small program
　　6、小程序开发可以分为2种类型，有独立源码的小程序和没有独立源码小程序，没有独立源码的也叫SAAS模板，别弄混淆了。
　　6. Mini program development can be divided into two types: those with independent source code and those without independent source code, also known as SAAS templates. Don't confuse them.
　　7、不是所有的小程序都需要定制开发，一些常见类型的比如商城，人才招聘，交友等，很多软件公司也有一些开发好的成品源代码，价格比定制开发要便宜很多，并且也有独立源代码，建议初创公司可以选择这样的小程序。
　　7. Not all mini programs require custom development. Some common types such as shopping malls, talent recruitment, social networking, etc. Many software companies also have developed finished product source code that is much cheaper than custom development and has independent source code. It is recommended that startups choose such mini programs.
　　8、做小程序之前，一定要问开发公司有没有源代码是不是免费提供的，防止后面你要源代码，他们加钱。
　　8. Before creating a mini program, be sure to ask the development company if the source code is provided for free, in order to prevent them from charging for it later.
　　9、有独立源码的小程序，不用担心软件公司突然倒闭，你小程序就没有了，并且后期小程序的功能可以修改和增加，没有独立源码（SAAS）的小程序一旦软件公司倒闭，你的小程序就没有了，并且小程序的不能修改和增加功能的。
　　9. Mini programs with independent source code do not have to worry about the software company suddenly going bankrupt, and your mini program will be gone. In the future, the functions of the mini program can be modified and added. For mini programs without independent source code (SAAS), once the software company goes bankrupt, your mini program will be gone, and the functions of the mini program cannot be modified or added.
　　10、源代码有盗版的，破解的，还有网上免费下载的，一定要问是不是他们原创开发的，要不然后期你被起诉版权侵权，一般都是10W以上，一定要在合同里面备注清楚。
　　10. If the source code is pirated, cracked, or downloaded for free online, be sure to ask if it was originally developed by them, otherwise you will be sued for copyright infringement later on. Generally, it is over 100000 yuan, and it must be clearly stated in the contract.
　　11、做小程序是需要有营业执照的，个人目前做不了小程序，有的个人做的小程序是入驻开店。
　　11. To create a mini program, one needs to have a business license. Currently, individuals are unable to create mini programs, and some individuals create mini programs to register and open stores.
　　12、认证小程序，之前是可以先花300元认证一个公众号，然后在公众号里面免费开通小程序认证，这样300元就可以得到多个小程序认证和一个公众号认证。2024年开始不再免费认证开通，依旧是要花300元认证。也就是只要认证小程序，都是要收费的。
　　12. To authenticate an applet, you can spend 300 yuan to authenticate a official account, and then open the applet authentication in the official account for free, so that 300 yuan can get multiple applet authentication and one official account authentication. Starting from 2024, free authentication will no longer be available, and authentication will still cost 300 yuan. That is to say, as long as the authentication mini program is verified, it will be charged.
　　13、小程序认证费用企业和个体工商户均为300元/年，之前个体工商户认证是由300优惠为30元/年，目前优惠政策已经取消了。注意：公司执照，客户付钱进的是你对公账户，个体工商户进的是法人的银行卡账号
　　13. The certification fee for mini programs is 300 yuan per year for both enterprises and individual businesses. Previously, individual business certification was discounted from 300 yuan to 30 yuan per year, but the preferential policy has now been cancelled. Attention: The company license states that customers pay into your corporate account, while individual businesses pay into the legal representative's bank account
　　14、小程序可以绑定在公众号里面这样用户就可以关注你公众号了。公众号分为订阅号和服务号，订阅号每天可以发一次推文，服务号一个月可以发4次。
　　14. The applet can be bound to the official account so that users can follow your official account. The official account is divided into subscription number and service number. The subscription number can send tweets once a day, and the service number can send tweets four times a month.
　　15、小程序上线之前，是需要进行域名ICP备案和小程序备案的，这两项都是免费办理不用花钱，注意：域名ICP备案和ICP经营许可证是2个东西。
　　15. Before the mini program goes online, it is necessary to register the domain name ICP and mini program registration, both of which are free to handle without spending money. Please note that the domain name ICP registration and ICP business license are two separate things.
　　16、小程序打开速度快慢，跟你的服务器配置有很大关系，一般服务器选个两千的就可以，后期用户数量多了，可以随时升级配置，很方便。
　　16. The speed of opening mini programs is closely related to your server configuration. Generally, selecting a server with a capacity of 2000 is sufficient. As the number of users increases in the future, you can upgrade the configuration at any time, which is very convenient.
　　17、做小程序需要SSL证书，这个可以让软件公司申请一个免费3个月的用。后续小程序稳定了再买一年期限的。
　　17. To create a mini program, an SSL certificate is required, which allows software companies to apply for a free 3-month usage. After the mini program stabilizes, we will buy one more year's expiration date.
　　18、做小程序是需要购买域名的，.com .cn都可以用，目前.cn便宜，几十元，.com域名费用目前直逼百元大关。
　　18. To create a mini program, it is necessary to purchase a domain name. Both. com and. cn can be used, and currently. cn is cheap, costing tens of yuan. The cost of a. com domain name is currently approaching the hundred yuan mark.
　　19、一些特殊类型的小程序，比如交友，多商家入驻等，是需要办ICP经营许可证的才能上线的，开发前一定要问清楚，防止你小程序开发好了，上不了线，那费用就白花了。
　　19. Some special types of mini programs, such as dating and multi merchant registration, require an ICP business license to be launched. Before development, it is important to clarify this to prevent the cost from being wasted if the mini program cannot be launched online.
　　20、没有独立源码的小程序也就是SAAS模板，是不需要自己去购买域名和服务器的，因为你只是入驻在里面，不需要购买。
　　20. A small program without independent source code, also known as SAAS template, does not require purchasing a domain name and server on its own because you are only registered inside and do not need to purchase.
　　21、客人在小程序付钱，是要被扣手续费的，默认是千分之六，有的开发公司是支付接口服务商，最低可以申请到千分之二，有的公司帮你从千六调整成千二，是需要收你一笔调整费用，可以多找找，有免费的。
　　21. When customers pay in the mini program, a handling fee will be deducted, which is 0.6% by default. Some development companies are payment interface service providers, and the minimum they can apply for is 0.2%. Some companies help you adjust the fee from 0.6% to 0.2%, which requires you to pay an adjustment fee. You can search more and there are free options.
　　避坑指南
　　Pitfall Avoidance Guide
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